The answer is not straightforward. In most cases, you do need work experience for an MBA, however there are some schools that do not require any at all.

Business school students typically come from a range of professional backgrounds, and depending on the school to which you are applying, the work experience requirement may differ.

At ESMT Berlin, we actively strive to find students from outside traditional industries of consulting or finance to provide to help foster class environment that allows for more points of view and more opportunities for peer-to-peer learning. 

How much work experience do I need for an MBA?

When applying, prospects should understand what kind of work experience is required and the minimum number of required years. Work experience usually refers to professional experience obtained after graduation while holding a part-time or full-time position.

Some schools also consider pre-graduation experience as well as internships and volunteer work. Family business or entrepreneurial experience are also much welcomed. 

Having a qualified work experience threshold of a minimum of three years (depending on the nature of your qualifications) is essential, as this enables candidates to understand what is taught in the classroom and apply it to her or his background and knowledge. 

How important is work experience during the MBA?

Pre-MBA work experience contributes to your post-MBA career development. Many candidates invest in an MBA to change their career and find a position matching their personal objectives. 

Since recruiters do not only consider the additional skills gained through an MBA degree, but also the experience brought in from before, it is much harder to convince an employer to consider a candidate who has no kind of professional experience. 

Background also plays an essential role. MBA programs are not only directed at people who have worked in management or business. 

Most programs are committed to preparing professionals for a meaningful contribution in the area of leadership, regardless of their field. They were designed for candidates who stand on a strong professional leg, be it in engineering, science, business, finance, architecture, law, health care, public service, military, journalism, and the list goes on, and now feel ready to move to broader business-wide leadership responsibility.  

Stephanie Kluth is the Director of Admissions for degree programs at ESMT Berlin, and has been working in the higher education sector for over 15 years.